Why portfolios matter increasingly in cyber
Most entry-level cybersecurity applicants look the same on paper — a short course here, a certification there. But hiring managers increasingly care about proof of skill.
A portfolio shows that you can detect, defend, exploit, and report — not just memorise. It demonstrates that you’ve already worked with the tools, the systems, and the mindset that define security professionals.
💡 Fact: According to the (ISC)² Cybersecurity Workforce Study 2024, nearly 7 in 10 hiring managers now prioritise hands-on demonstrations of ability over formal credentials alone.
Step 1: Show real practice — not theory
Hiring managers want hands-on validation.
- Complete and document practical labs from TryHackMe’s learning paths, such as:
- Pre-Security for fundamentals.
- Jr Penetration Tester for offensive testing.
- Introduction to Defensive Security for blue-team awareness.
- Keep screenshots, command logs, and key takeaways for each lab.
✅ Portfolio tip: End every lab session with a two-line summary — what I found, and what it means for the role I am interested in.
Step 2: Turn your labs into mini case studies
Each TryHackMe room you complete can become a short story:
- Problem: “Analysed a suspicious network log for potential data exfiltration.”
- Action: “Used Wireshark and Zeek to identify beaconing patterns.”
- Outcome: “Improved detection rules to flag similar traffic.”
Write 3–5 of these; they become your interview talking points.
✅ Portfolio tip: If you’re still exploring, include one project from Red, Blue, and Analytical domains to show range. But if you already know your focus — for example, penetration testing — go deeper instead of wider: demonstrate your methodology across multiple exploit types or environments.
Step 3: Add write-ups and reports
Create a short “lab report” for selected exercises:
- 1-page summary of scope, findings, and remediation.
- Sanitised screenshots (no flags or secrets).
- Clear, plain English — hiring managers value communication as much as technical precision.
✅ Portfolio tip: Save reports as PDFs with professional titles: Privilege_Escalation_Report_Name.pdf.
Step 4: Display your progress publicly
Visibility matters.
- Sync your TryHackMe profile to your socials (including LinkedIn)— it auto-displays badges and skill streaks.
- Upload 1–2 write-ups on GitHub (remove sensitive data).
- Add visual proof — progress graphs, badges, completion certificates.
✅ Portfolio tip: Use a clean naming convention like “THM-Badge: Network Fundamentals (Hands-On)” instead of vague “cybersecurity course.”
Step 5: Map skills to real roles
Show recruiters how your TryHackMe experience connects to job titles:
SOC Analyst
Relevant skills: Log analysis, threat hunting
Example labs: "Blue Team Fundamentals", "Malware Analysis"
Penetration Tester
Relevant skills: Enumeration, exploitation
Example labs: "Vulnversity", "Jr Pen Tester Path"
Incident Responder
Relevant skills: Investigation, reporting
Example labs: "Phishing Analysis", "Intro to IR"
✅ Portfolio tip: Label each project with the role it supports — helps AI-based hiring filters classify your experience correctly.
Step 6: Tell your learning story
Recruiters remember people, not tools.
Add a short personal summary (100–150 words) that explains:
- Why you started learning cybersecurity.
- What you’ve built or solved.
- What kind of role you’re pursuing.
It humanises your portfolio and differentiates you from template résumés.
✅ Portfolio tip: Use plain first-person language — “I investigated…”, “I built…” — to keep it authentic.
Step 7: Keep evolving
A stagnant portfolio signals disengagement.
- Add new rooms every month.
- Reflect growth (e.g., “Improved detection logic for SIEM alerts based on X lab”).
- Link to blog posts, presentations, or capture-the-flag results.
✅ Portfolio tip: Treat your portfolio as your living résumé. Update it every time you earn a new badge or complete a high-value path.
Where to start
You can begin building your portfolio today — no job title required.
- Complete your first Pre-Security room.
- Document one finding in your notes.
- Post your insight on LinkedIn or GitHub with your TryHackMe badge.
Every completed room becomes proof that you’re already doing cybersecurity — and that’s what gets you hired.
Start now with TryHackMe’s guided learning paths and build your portfolio one lab at a time.
Nick O'Grady